⚛️ Physics

Wavelength & Frequency Calculator

Convert between wavelength and frequency with c = λf. Solve for wavelength, frequency, or wave speed, defaulting to the speed of light c = 299,792,458 m/s.

Wavelength (λ = v / f)

2.99792 m

Wave equation: v = λ × f. For light in a vacuum, v = c = 299,792,458 m/s. Frequency is in hertz (Hz); enter scientific notation like 1e8 for large values.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the relationship between wavelength and frequency?

Wave speed equals wavelength times frequency: v = λ × f. For electromagnetic waves in a vacuum, v is the speed of light c = 299,792,458 m/s, so c = λf.

How do I convert frequency to wavelength?

Divide the wave speed by the frequency: λ = v / f. For light, λ = c / f. For example, a 100 MHz radio wave has wavelength 299,792,458 / 100,000,000 ≈ 3 m.

How do I convert wavelength to frequency?

Divide the wave speed by the wavelength: f = v / λ. For light, f = c / λ. A 500 nm green light wave has frequency ≈ 6.0 × 10¹⁴ Hz.

What is the speed of light?

The speed of light in a vacuum is exactly 299,792,458 metres per second. It is the default wave speed in this calculator for electromagnetic waves.

Can I use this for sound waves?

Yes. Change the wave speed to the speed of sound (about 343 m/s in air at 20 °C) and the same v = λf relationship applies.